{"id":1931,"date":"2020-10-16T22:34:10","date_gmt":"2020-10-16T14:34:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/?p=1931"},"modified":"2021-03-01T23:25:52","modified_gmt":"2021-03-01T15:25:52","slug":"chrome%e6%8f%92%e4%bb%b6%e6%89%a9%e5%b1%95%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/?p=1931","title":{"rendered":"Chrome\u63d2\u4ef6(\u6269\u5c55)\u5f00\u53d1\uff08\u4e0a\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u524d\u8a00<\/h1>\n<p>\u8fd9\u51e0\u5929\u7814\u7a76\u524d\u7aef\u6280\u672f\u8d70\u706b\u5165\u9b54\uff0c\u7a81\u53d1\u5947\u60f3\u7422\u78e8\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u641e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c37\u6b4c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u627e\u4e86\u597d\u591a\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u7b97\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u6536\u83b7\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u8c13chrome\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u6765\u8bf4\u5e94\u8be5\u53eb\u505aChrome\u6269\u5c55(Chrome Extension)\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528Web\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u7528\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531HTML\u3001CSS\u3001JS\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a.crx\u540e\u7f00\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Chrome\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5b9e\u7528API\u4f9b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e66\u7b7e\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u7a97\u53e3\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u5404\u7c7b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u76d1\u542c\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u539f\u751f\u83dc\u5355\u3001\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u673a\u5236\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0cChrome\u63d2\u4ef6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u5408dll\u52a8\u6001\u94fe\u63a5\u5e93\uff08PPAPI\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5168\u5c4f\u5e55\u622a\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u8c03\u8bd5<\/h1>\n<p>\u4ece\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u83dc\u5355-&gt;\u66f4\u591a\u5de5\u5177-&gt;\u6269\u5c55\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165 \u63d2\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u5730\u5740\u680f\u8f93\u5165 chrome:\/\/extensions \u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1933 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_01.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"549\" height=\"487\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u52fe\u9009\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6a21\u5f0f\u5373\u53ef\u4ee5\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u8f7d\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ea\u80fd\u5b89\u88c5.crx\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u4e0b\u56fe\u4e2d\u63d2\u4ef6\u56fe\u6807\u4e0a\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u6807\u5fd7\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868\u662f\u672a\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1934 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_02.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1162\" height=\"460\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u63d2\u4ef6\u4ee3\u7801\u4f5c\u51fa\u4fee\u6539\u540e\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u70b9\u51fb\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e0a\u7684\u5237\u65b0\u6309\u94ae\u4fee\u6539\u624d\u80fd\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u6838\u5fc3\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h1>\n<p>Chrome\u63d2\u4ef6\u6ca1\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u5bb9\u89c4\u8303\u7684manifest.json\u6587\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u4e3a\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7528\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u6240\u6709\u548c\u63d2\u4ef6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u653e\u5728\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cmanifest_version\u3001name\u3001version3\u4e2a\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\uff0cdescription\u548cicons\u662f\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\uff0c\u5747\u6709\u4e2d\u6587\u6ce8\u91ca\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u6863\u8bf7\u6233<a href=\"https:\/\/developer.chrome.com\/extensions\/manifest\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    \/\/ \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5fc5\u987b\u5199\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5fc5\u987b\u662f2<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;manifest_version&quot;: 2,<\/span>\n<span>    \/\/ \u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u540d\u79f0<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;name&quot;: &quot;yumefxTool&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>    \/\/ \u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u7248\u672c<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;version&quot;: &quot;1.0.0&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>    \/\/ \u63d2\u4ef6\u63cf\u8ff0<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;description&quot;: &quot;Some useful tools for yumefx.&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>    \/\/ \u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5077\u61d2\u5168\u90e8\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u4e5f\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;icons&quot;:<\/span>\n<span>    {<\/span>\n<span>        &quot;16&quot;: &quot;img\/icon.png&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>        &quot;48&quot;: &quot;img\/icon.png&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>        &quot;128&quot;: &quot;img\/icon.png&quot;<\/span>\n<span>    }<\/span>\n<span>}<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u88ab\u8bc6\u522b\u4e3a\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7a7a\u58f3\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0b\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e30\u5bcc\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">content-scripts<\/h1>\n<p>content-scripts\u662fChrome\u63d2\u4ef6\u5411\u9875\u9762\u6ce8\u5165\u811a\u672c\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08\u867d\u7136\u540d\u4e3ascript\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62eccss\uff09\uff0c\u501f\u52a9content-scripts\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8f7b\u677e\u5411\u6307\u5b9a\u9875\u9762\u6ce8\u5165JS\u548cCSS\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u5e7f\u544a\u5c4f\u853d\u3001\u9875\u9762CSS\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>manifest.json\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;content_scripts&quot;: <\/span>\n<span>    [<\/span>\n<span>        {<\/span>\n<span>            \/\/&quot;matches&quot;: [&quot;http:\/\/*\/*&quot;, &quot;https:\/\/*\/*&quot;],<\/span>\n<span>            \/\/ &quot;&lt;all_urls&gt;&quot; \u8868\u793a\u5339\u914d\u6240\u6709\u5730\u5740<\/span>\n<span>            &quot;matches&quot;: [&quot;https:\/\/www.baidu.com\/*&quot;],<\/span>\n<span>            \/\/ \u591a\u4e2aJS\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u6ce8\u5165<\/span>\n<span>            &quot;js&quot;: [&quot;js\/jquery-1.8.3.js&quot;, &quot;js\/content-script.js&quot;],<\/span>\n<span>            \/\/ JS\u7684\u6ce8\u5165\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u4fbf\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u662fCSS\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u5c31\u8981\u5343\u4e07\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u5c40\u6837\u5f0f<\/span>\n<span>            &quot;css&quot;: [&quot;css\/custom.css&quot;],<\/span>\n<span>            \/\/ \u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u5165\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u9009\u503c\uff1a &quot;document_start&quot;, &quot;document_end&quot;, or &quot;document_idle&quot;\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u793a\u9875\u9762\u7a7a\u95f2\u65f6\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4document_idle<\/span>\n<span>            &quot;run_at&quot;: &quot;document_start&quot;<\/span>\n<span>        }<\/span>\n<span>    ],<\/span>\n<span>}<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6ce8\u5165\u7684js\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0d\u5230\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3ahtml\u6587\u6863\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u52a0\u8f7d\u53ef\u80fd\u672a\u52a0\u8f7d\u5b8c\uff08\u6216\u8005\u61d2\u52a0\u8f7d\uff09\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u83b7\u53d6\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<p>content-scripts\u548c\u539f\u59cb\u9875\u9762\u5171\u4eabDOM\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u5171\u4eabJS\uff0c\u5982\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u9875\u9762JS\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u67d0\u4e2aJS\u53d8\u91cf\uff09\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7injected js\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002content-scripts\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206chrome.xxx.api\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd94\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>chrome.extension(getURL , inIncognitoContext , lastError , onRequest , sendRequest)<\/li>\n<li>chrome.i18n<\/li>\n<li>chrome.runtime(connect , getManifest , getURL , id , onConnect , onMessage , sendMessage)<\/li>\n<li>chrome.storage<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9bAPI\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u591f\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u975e\u8981\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u5b83API\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u901a\u4fe1\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8ba9background\u6765\u8c03\u7528\uff08\u5173\u4e8e\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u540e\u6587\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">background<\/h1>\n<p>background\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u9a7b\u7684\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u662f\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7c7b\u578b\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\u6700\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u968f\u7740\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u6253\u5f00\u800c\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u5173\u95ed\u800c\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u901a\u5e38\u628a\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u76f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u5c31\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u3001\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u653e\u5728background\u91cc\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1947 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1224\" height=\"504\" \/><\/p>\n<p>background\u7684\u6743\u9650\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u7528\u6240\u6709\u7684Chrome\u6269\u5c55API\uff08\u9664\u4e86devtools\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u9650\u5236\u8de8\u57df\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8de8\u57df\u8bbf\u95ee\u4efb\u4f55\u7f51\u7ad9\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u65b9\u8bbe\u7f6eCORS\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u6b62\u662fbackground\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7chrome-extension:\/\/id\/xx.html\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u9650\u5236\u8de8\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>background\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7page\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u5f20\u7f51\u9875\uff1b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7scripts\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2aJS\uff0cChrome\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2aJS\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;background&quot;:<\/span>\n<span>    {<\/span>\n<span>    \/\/ 2\u79cd\u6307\u5b9a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6307\u5b9aJS\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u80cc\u666f\u9875<\/span>\n<span>        &quot;page&quot;: &quot;background.html&quot;<\/span>\n<span>        \/\/&quot;scripts&quot;: [&quot;js\/background.js&quot;]<\/span>\n<span>    },<\/span>\n<span>}<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7chrome-extension:\/\/xxx\/background.html\u76f4\u63a5\u6253\u5f00\u540e\u53f0\u9875\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u540e\u53f0\u9875\u548c\u771f\u6b63\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">popup<\/h1>\n<p>popup\u662f\u70b9\u51fbbrowser_action\u6216\u8005page_action\u56fe\u6807\u65f6\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7a97\u53e3\u7f51\u9875\uff0c\u7126\u70b9\u79bb\u5f00\u7f51\u9875\u5c31\u7acb\u5373\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u6765\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e34\u65f6\u6027\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1936 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_03.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"459\" height=\"484\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e3a\u6e05\u7406\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6click&amp;clean\u7684popup\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>popup\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u610f\u7684HTML\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f1a\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7default_popup\u5b57\u6bb5\u6765\u6307\u5b9apopup\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u7528setPopup()\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;browser_action&quot;:<\/span>\n<span>    {<\/span>\n<span>        \/\/\u63a8\u8350png\u683c\u5f0f\u768419px*19px\u7684\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7setIcon()\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/span>\n<span>        &quot;default_icon&quot;: &quot;img\/icon.png&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>        \/\/ \u56fe\u6807\u60ac\u505c\u65f6\u7684\u6807\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7setTitle()\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/span>\n<span>        &quot;default_title&quot;: &quot;This is a niubility extension!&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>        &quot;default_popup&quot;: &quot;popup.html&quot;<\/span>\n<span>    }<\/span>\n<span>}<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5355\u51fb\u56fe\u6807\u6253\u5f00popup\uff0c\u7126\u70b9\u79bb\u5f00\u53c8\u7acb\u5373\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5popup\u9875\u9762\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e00\u822c\u5f88\u77ed\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0d\u8981\u5199\u5728popup\u91cc\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6743\u9650\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u548cbackground\u975e\u5e38\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u662f\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cpopup\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7<code>chrome.extension.getBackgroundPage()<\/code>\u83b7\u53d6background\u7684window\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>popup.html\u4e2d\u4e0d\u80fd\u5185\u8054\u63d2\u5165JavaScript\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u5f15\u5165js\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u63d2\u4ef6\u56fe\u6807\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3abadge\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u6709\u9650\uff08\u82f1\u65874\u4e2a\u6216\u8005\u4e2d\u65872\u4e2a\uff09\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>chrome.browserAction.setBadgeText({text: &#x27;new&#x27;});<\/span>\n<span>chrome.browserAction.setBadgeBackgroundColor({color: [255, 0, 0, 255]});<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982click&amp;clean\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u56fe\u6807\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4ee3\u8868\u5f53\u524d\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u6761\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1940 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_06.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"323\" height=\"115\" \/><\/p>\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">injected-script<\/h1>\n<p>injected-script\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684content-script\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7DOM\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5411\u9875\u9762\u6ce8\u5165JS\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u5355\u72ec\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\u8ba8\u8bba\u5462\uff1f\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6ce8\u5165JS\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3acontent-script\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u201c\u7f3a\u9677\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\u7684JS\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5cDOM\uff0c\u4f46\u662fDOM\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u8c03\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728DOM\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8c03\u7528content-script\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u76f4\u63a5\u5199onclick\u548caddEventListener2\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u4e0d\u884c\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u201c\u5728\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6309\u94ae\u5e76\u8c03\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u6269\u5c55API\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u90a3\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5728content-script\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7DOM\u65b9\u5f0f\u5411\u9875\u9762\u6ce8\u5165inject-script\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>\/\/\u5199\u5230content-script.js\u4e2d<\/span>\n<span>function injectCustomJs(jsPath)<\/span>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    jsPath = jsPath || &#x27;js\/inject.js&#x27;;<\/span>\n<span>    var temp = document.createElement(&#x27;script&#x27;);<\/span>\n<span>    temp.setAttribute(&#x27;type&#x27;, &#x27;text\/javascript&#x27;);<\/span>\n<span>    \/\/ \u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u5730\u5740\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff1achrome-extension:\/\/ihcokhadfjfchaeagdoclpnjdiokfakg\/js\/inject.js<\/span>\n<span>    temp.src = chrome.extension.getURL(jsPath);<\/span>\n<span>    temp.onload = function()<\/span>\n<span>    {<\/span>\n<span>        \/\/ \u653e\u5728\u9875\u9762\u4e0d\u597d\u770b\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u540e\u79fb\u9664\u6389<\/span>\n<span>        this.parentNode.removeChild(this);<\/span>\n<span>    };<\/span>\n<span>    document.head.appendChild(temp);<\/span>\n<span>}<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u6267\u884c\u7684\u8bdd\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>Denying load of chrome-extension:\/\/efbllncjkjiijkppagepehoekjojdclc\/js\/inject.js. Resources must be listed in the web_accessible_resources manifest key in order to be loaded by pages outside the extension.<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u5728web\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bdd\u5fc5\u987b\u663e\u793a\u58f0\u660e\u624d\u884c\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    \/\/ \u666e\u901a\u9875\u9762\u80fd\u591f\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;web_accessible_resources&quot;: [&quot;js\/inject.js&quot;],<\/span>\n<span>}<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81f3\u4e8einject-script\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u7528content-script\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u5728\u6d88\u606f\u901a\u4fe1\u7ae0\u8282\u4f1a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">event-pages<\/h1>\n<p>\u9274\u4e8ebackground\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u592a\u957f\uff0c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u6302\u8f7d\u540e\u53f0\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5Google\u53c8\u5f04\u4e00\u4e2aevent-pages\uff0c\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0ebackground\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u533a\u522b\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2apersistent\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;background&quot;:<\/span>\n<span>    {<\/span>\n<span>        &quot;scripts&quot;: [&quot;event-page.js&quot;],<\/span>\n<span>        &quot;persistent&quot;: false<\/span>\n<span>    },<\/span>\n<span>}<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b83\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u662f\uff1a\u5728\u88ab\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u52a0\u8f7d\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u95f2\u65f6\u88ab\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u88ab\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u5462\uff1f\u6bd4\u5982\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u63d2\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u6709content-script\u5411\u5b83\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0bbackground\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f88\u6d88\u8017\u6027\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5e38\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">homepage_url<\/h1>\n<p>\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6216\u8005\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9875\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u5728\u5982\u4e0b2\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u663e\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1939 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_05.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1186\" height=\"869\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5982\u4e0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;homepage_url&quot;: &quot;https:\/\/www.yumefx.com&quot;\uff0c<\/span>\n<span>}<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355<\/h1>\n<p>Chrome\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7background\u8c03\u7528<code>chrome.contextMenus<\/code>API\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355\u53ef\u4ee5\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u666e\u901a\u9875\u9762\u3001\u9009\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u91cc\u9762\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u83dc\u5355\uff0cChrome\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u7ec4\u5408\u653e\u5230\u4ee5\u63d2\u4ef6\u540d\u5b57\u547d\u540d\u7684\u4e8c\u7ea7\u83dc\u5355\u91cc\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1943 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_08.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"621\" height=\"232\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>\/\/ manifest.json<\/span>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;permissions&quot;: [<\/span>\n<span>        &quot;contextMenus&quot;<\/span>\n<span>    ]<\/span>\n<span>}<\/span>\n<span><\/span>\n<span>\/\/ background.js<\/span>\n<span>chrome.contextMenus.create(<\/span>\n<span>    {<\/span>\n<span>        type: &quot;normal&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>        title: &quot;yumefxTool_01&quot;, <\/span>\n<span>        contexts: [&quot;all&quot;],<\/span>\n<span>        onclick: function(info){alert(&quot;hi bitch&quot;)}\uff0c<\/span>\n<span>        documentUrlPatterns: &quot;&lt;all_urls&gt;&quot;<\/span>\n<span>    },<\/span>\n<span>    function(){<\/span>\n<span>        console.log(&quot;yeah!&quot;);<\/span>\n<span>    }<\/span>\n<span>)<\/span>\n<span>chrome.contextMenus.create(<\/span>\n<span>    {<\/span>\n<span>        type: &quot;normal&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>        title: &quot;parentmenu&quot;, <\/span>\n<span>        contexts: [&quot;link&quot;],<\/span>\n<span>        id: &quot;parent&quot;<\/span>\n<span>    },function(){}<\/span>\n<span>)<\/span>\n<span>chrome.contextMenus.create(<\/span>\n<span>    {<\/span>\n<span>        type: &quot;checkbox&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>        title: &quot;childmenu&quot;, <\/span>\n<span>        contexts: [&quot;link&quot;],<\/span>\n<span>        parentId: &quot;parent&quot;<\/span>\n<span>    },function(){}<\/span>\n<span>)<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>type\u5c5e\u6027\u53ef\u9009\u7c7b\u578b\u6709&#8221;normal&#8221;, &#8220;checkbox&#8221;, &#8220;radio&#8221;, &#8220;separator&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>contexts\u5c5e\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u70b9\u51fb\u53f3\u952e\u5f39\u51fa\u7684\u83dc\u5355\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u6b64\u83dc\u5355\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u7528&#8221;all&#8221;\u3001&#8221;page&#8221;\u3001&#8221;frame&#8221;\u3001&#8221;selection&#8221;\u3001&#8221;link&#8221;\u3001&#8221;editable&#8221;\u3001&#8221;image&#8221;\u3001&#8221;video&#8221;\u3001&#8221;audio&#8221;\u3001&#8221;browser_action&#8221;\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>documentUrlPatterns\u5c5e\u6027\u5b9a\u4e49\u54ea\u4e9b\u7f51\u9875\u663e\u793a\u6b64\u83dc\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u00a0<\/h3>\n<h3>\u6dfb\u52a0\u53f3\u952e\u767e\u5ea6\u641c\u7d22<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>\/\/ manifest.json<\/span>\n<span>{&quot;permissions&quot;: [&quot;contextMenus&quot;\uff0c &quot;tabs&quot;]}<\/span>\n<span><\/span>\n<span>\/\/ background.js<\/span>\n<span>chrome.contextMenus.create({<\/span>\n<span>    title: &#x27;\u4f7f\u7528\u5ea6\u5a18\u641c\u7d22\uff1a%s&#x27;, \/\/ %s\u8868\u793a\u9009\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u5b57<\/span>\n<span>    contexts: [&#x27;selection&#x27;], \/\/ \u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u9009\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u65f6\u624d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6b64\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355<\/span>\n<span>    onclick: function(params)<\/span>\n<span>    {<\/span>\n<span>        \/\/ \u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528location.href\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3alocation\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8ebackground\u7684window\u5bf9\u8c61<\/span>\n<span>        chrome.tabs.create({url: &#x27;https:\/\/www.baidu.com\/s?ie=utf-8&amp;wd=&#x27; + encodeURI(params.selectionText)});<\/span>\n<span>    }<\/span>\n<span>});<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6548\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1944 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_09.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"218\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u00a0<\/h3>\n<h3>\u5e38\u7528\u6743\u9650<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0a\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u7684permission\u5c5e\u6027\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u6743\u9650\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u6743\u9650\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>&quot;permissions&quot;:<\/span>\n<span>[<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;contextMenus&quot;, \/\/ \u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;tabs&quot;, \/\/ \u6807\u7b7e<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;notifications&quot;, \/\/ \u901a\u77e5<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;webRequest&quot;, \/\/ web\u8bf7\u6c42<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;webRequestBlocking&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;storage&quot;, \/\/ \u63d2\u4ef6\u672c\u5730\u5b58\u50a8<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;http:\/\/*\/*&quot;, \/\/ \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7executeScript\u6216\u8005insertCSS\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;https:\/\/*\/*&quot; \/\/ \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7executeScript\u6216\u8005insertCSS\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9<\/span>\n<span>]<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">override<\/h1>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528override\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Chrome\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u9875\u9762\u66ff\u6362\u6389\uff0c\u6539\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u6269\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u66ff\u4ee3\u5982\u4e0b\u9875\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1a\u4ece\u5de5\u5177\u83dc\u5355\u4e0a\u70b9\u51fb\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u65f6\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ece\u5730\u5740\u680f\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165 chrome:\/\/history<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u6807\u7b7e\u9875\uff1a\u5f53\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ece\u5730\u5740\u680f\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165 chrome:\/\/newtab<\/li>\n<li>\u4e66\u7b7e\uff1a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u4e66\u7b7e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165 chrome:\/\/bookmarks<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ea\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e00\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u9690\u8eab\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u65b0\u6807\u7b7e\u9875\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u7f51\u9875\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u7f6etitle\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u7f51\u9875\u7684URL\uff1b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4ee3\u7801\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ea\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9875\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ec5\u4e3a\u6f14\u793a\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>&quot;chrome_url_overrides&quot;:<\/span>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;newtab&quot;: &quot;newtab.html&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;history&quot;: &quot;history.html&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;bookmarks&quot;: &quot;bookmarks.html&quot;<\/span>\n<span>}<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">devtools<\/h1>\n<p>Chrome\u5141\u8bb8\u63d2\u4ef6\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5de5\u5177(devtools)\u4e0a\u52a8\u624b\u811a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u5728\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u548c\u591a\u4e2a\u548cElements\u3001Console\u3001Sources\u7b49\u540c\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u9762\u677f\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4fa7\u8fb9\u680f(sidebar)\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u53ea\u80fd\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49Elements\u9762\u677f\u7684\u4fa7\u8fb9\u680f\uff1b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9762\u677f\uff08\u5224\u65ad\u5f53\u524d\u9875\u9762\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86jQuery\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1954 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_17.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"922\" height=\"421\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4fa7\u8fb9\u680f\uff08\u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u9875\u9762\u6240\u6709\u56fe\u7247\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1953 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_16.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"481\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5de5\u5177\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u521b\u5efadevtools\u9875\u9762\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0cF12\u7a97\u53e3\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u9875\u9762\u4e5f\u968f\u7740\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5devtools\u9875\u9762\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u548cdevtools\u7a97\u53e3\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>devtools\u9875\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u7ec4\u7279\u6709\u7684DevTools API\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u9650\u7684\u6269\u5c55API\uff0c\u8fd9\u7ec4\u7279\u6709\u7684DevTools API\u53ea\u6709devtools\u9875\u9762\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0cbackground\u90fd\u65e0\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9bAPI\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>chrome.devtools.panels\uff1a\u9762\u677f\u76f8\u5173\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>chrome.devtools.inspectedWindow\uff1a\u83b7\u53d6\u88ab\u5ba1\u67e5\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u6709\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>chrome.devtools.network\uff1a\u83b7\u53d6\u6709\u5173\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6269\u5c55API\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u88abDevTools\u9875\u9762\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cfcontent-script\u4e00\u6837\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528chrome.extension\u548cchrome.runtimeAPI\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cfcontent-script\u4e00\u6837\u4f7f\u7528Message\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0ebackground\u9875\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4fa7\u8fb9\u680f\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>\/\/manifest.json<\/span>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    \/\/ \u53ea\u80fd\u6307\u5411\u4e00\u4e2aHTML\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u662fJS\u6587\u4ef6<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;devtools_page&quot;: &quot;devtools.html&quot;<\/span>\n<span>}<\/span>\n<span><\/span>\n<span>\/\/devtools.html<\/span>\n<span>&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;<\/span>\n<span>&lt;html&gt;<\/span>\n<span>&lt;head&gt;&lt;\/head&gt;<\/span>\n<span>&lt;body&gt;<\/span>\n<span>    &lt;script type=&quot;text\/javascript&quot; src=&quot;js\/devtools.js&quot;&gt;&lt;\/script&gt;<\/span>\n<span>&lt;\/body&gt;<\/span>\n<span>&lt;\/html&gt;<\/span>\n<span><\/span>\n<span>\/\/devtools.js<\/span>\n<span>\/\/ \u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9762\u677f\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u4e2a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9762\u677f<\/span>\n<span>\/\/ \u51e0\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e3a\uff1apanel\u6807\u9898\u3001\u56fe\u6807\uff08\u5176\u5b9e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5730\u65b9\u663e\u793a\uff09\u3001\u8981\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u9875\u9762\u3001\u52a0\u8f7d\u6210\u529f\u540e\u7684\u56de\u8c03<\/span>\n<span>chrome.devtools.panels.create(&#x27;MyPanel&#x27;, &#x27;img\/icon.png&#x27;, &#x27;mypanel.html&#x27;, function(panel)<\/span>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    console.log(&#x27;\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9762\u677f\u521b\u5efa\u6210\u529f\uff01&#x27;); \/\/ \u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u4e2alog\u4e00\u822c\u770b\u4e0d\u5230<\/span>\n<span>});<\/span>\n<span>\/\/ \u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4fa7\u8fb9\u680f<\/span>\n<span>chrome.devtools.panels.elements.createSidebarPane(&quot;Images&quot;, function(sidebar)<\/span>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    \/\/ sidebar.setPage(&#x27;..\/sidebar.html&#x27;); \/\/ \u6307\u5b9a\u52a0\u8f7d\u67d0\u4e2a\u9875\u9762<\/span>\n<span>    sidebar.setExpression(&#x27;document.querySelectorAll(&quot;img&quot;)&#x27;, &#x27;All Images&#x27;); \/\/ \u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u6765\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\n<span>    \/\/sidebar.setObject({aaa: 111, bbb: &#x27;Hello World!&#x27;}); \/\/ \u76f4\u63a5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u663e\u793a\u67d0\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61<\/span>\n<span>});<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">options<\/h1>\n<p>options\u9875\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5373\u53f3\u952e\u63d2\u4ef6\u56fe\u6807\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1948 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"298\" height=\"314\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u56fe\u4e3aSwitchOmega\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u9009\u9879\u9875\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1937 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_04.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1229\" height=\"651\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>{<\/span>\n<span>    \/\/ Chrome40\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u9875\u5199\u6cd5<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;options_page&quot;: &quot;options.html&quot;,<\/span>\n<span><\/span>\n<span>    \/\/ Chrome40\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u9875\u5199\u6cd5<\/span>\n<span>    &quot;options_ui&quot;:<\/span>\n<span>    {<\/span>\n<span>        &quot;page&quot;: &quot;options.html&quot;,<\/span>\n<span>        \/\/ \u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>\n<span>        &quot;chrome_style&quot;: true<\/span>\n<span>    }<\/span>\n<span>}<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e3a\u4e86\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae2\u79cd\u90fd\u5199\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u90fd\u5199\u4e86\uff0cChrome40\u4ee5\u540e\u4f1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bfb\u53d6\u65b0\u7248\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u7248options\u4e2d\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528alert\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5efa\u8bae\u7528chrome.storage\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f1a\u968f\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u52a8\u540c\u6b65\uff1b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">notifications<\/h1>\n<p>Chrome\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a<code>chrome.notifications<\/code>API\u4ee5\u4fbf\u63d2\u4ef6\u63a8\u9001\u684c\u9762\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u6682\u672a\u627e\u5230<code>chrome.notifications<\/code>\u548cHTML5\u81ea\u5e26\u7684Notification\u7684\u663e\u8457\u533a\u522b\u53ca\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u540e\u53f0JS\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4f7f\u7528<code>chrome.notifications<\/code>\u8fd8\u662fNotification\u90fd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7533\u8bf7\u6743\u9650\uff08HTML5\u65b9\u5f0f\u9700\u8981\u7533\u8bf7\u6743\u9650\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u901a\u77e5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1949 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_12.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"383\" height=\"150\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre>\n<span>chrome.notifications.create(null, {<\/span>\n<span>    type: &#x27;basic&#x27;,<\/span>\n<span>    iconUrl: &#x27;img\/icon.png&#x27;,<\/span>\n<span>    title: &#x27;\u8fd9\u662f\u6807\u9898&#x27;,<\/span>\n<span>    message: &#x27;\u60a8\u521a\u624d\u70b9\u51fb\u4e86\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355\uff01&#x27;<\/span>\n<span>});<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u77e5\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u4e30\u5bcc\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1950 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_13.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"354\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb<a href=\"https:\/\/developer.chrome.com\/extensions\/notifications\">\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863<\/a>\u67e5\u770b\u66f4\u591a\u7ec6\u8282<\/p>\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u4e94\u79cdJS\u7c7b\u578b\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h1>\n<p>Chrome\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684JS\u4e3b\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u8fd95\u7c7b\uff1ainjected script\u3001content-script\u3001popup js\u3001background js\u548cdevtools js\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u00a0<\/h3>\n<h3>\u6743\u9650\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1951 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_14.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"885\" height=\"258\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u00a0<\/h3>\n<h3>\u8c03\u8bd5\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1952 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/chromeplug_15.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"362\" height=\"256\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u8f6c\u81ea<a href=\"http:\/\/blog.haoji.me\/chrome-plugin-develop.html#qian-yan\">\u5c0f\u8317\u540c\u5b66<\/a>\uff0c\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u505a\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u8bf4\u51fa\u4f60\u7684\u611f\u53d7\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ecb\u610f\u7684\u4eba\u5bf9\u4f60\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5bf9\u4f60\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ecb\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2014\u2014\u82cf\u65af\u535a\u58eb<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u8a00 \u8fd9\u51e0\u5929\u7814\u7a76\u524d\u7aef\u6280\u672f\u8d70\u706b\u5165\u9b54\uff0c\u7a81\u53d1\u5947\u60f3\u7422\u78e8\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u641e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c37\u6b4c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u627e\u4e86\u597d\u591a\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u7b97\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u6536\u83b7\uff0c\u8bb0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1957,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18,4],"tags":[39,22,15],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1931"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1931"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1931\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1957"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1931"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1931"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yumefx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1931"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}